rcore-tutorial/os/src/start.rs
2023-01-02 11:28:06 +08:00

86 lines
No EOL
2.5 KiB
Rust

//use crate::kernelvec::*;
//use crate::memlayout::*;
//use crate::param::NCPU;
//use super::main::*;
//use crate::riscv::registers::{pmpcfg0::*, *};
use core::arch::asm;
use core::hint::unreachable_unchecked;
mod riscv;
#[repr(C, align(16))]
struct Stack([u8; 4096 * 4 * NCPU]);
#[no_mangle]
static mut STACK0: Stack = Stack([0; 4096 * 4 * NCPU]);
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe fn rust_start() -> ! {
// set MPP mode to Supervisor, for mret
mstatus::set_mpp(mstatus::MPP::Supervisor);
// set MEPC to main, for mret
mepc::write(rust_main as usize);
// disable paging for now.
satp::write(0);
// delegate all interrupts and exceptions to supervisor mode.
medeleg::set_all();
mideleg::set_all();
sie::set_sext();
sie::set_ssoft();
sie::set_stimer();
// configure Physical Memory Protection to give supervisor mode
// access to all of physical memory.
pmpaddr0::write(0x3fffffffffffff);
pmpcfg0::set_pmp(0, Range::TOR, Permission::RWX, false); // 0 < addr < pmpaddr0
// ask for clock interrupts.
timerinit();
// keep each CPU's hartid in its tp register, for cpuid().
let id = mhartid::read();
asm!("mv tp, {0}", in(reg) id);
// switch to supervisor mode and jump to main().
asm!("mret");
extern "C" {
fn rust_main() -> !;
}
unreachable_unchecked();
}
// a scratch area per CPU for machine-mode timer interrupts.
static mut TIMER_SCRATCH: [[u64; 5]; 1] = [[0; 5]; 1];
unsafe fn timerinit() {
// each CPU has a separate source of timer interrupts
let id = mhartid::read();
// ask the CLINT for a timer interrupts
let interval = 1000000u64; // cycles; about 1/10th second in qemu.
let mtimecmp = clint_mtimecmp(id) as *mut u64;
let mtime = CLINT_MTIME as *const u64;
mtimecmp.write_volatile(mtime.read_volatile() + interval);
// prepare information in scratch[] for timervec.
// scratch[0..2] : space for timervec to save registers.
// scratch[3] : address of CLINT MTIMECMP register.
// scratch[4] : desired interval (in cycles) between timer interrupts.
let scratch = &mut TIMER_SCRATCH[id];
scratch[3] = mtimecmp as u64;
scratch[4] = interval;
mscratch::write(scratch.as_mut_ptr() as usize);
// set the machine-mode trap handler
mtvec::write(timervec as usize, mtvec::TrapMode::Direct);
// enable machine-mode interrupts.
mstatus::set_mie();
// enable machime-mode timer interrupts.
mie::set_mtimer();
}